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¡á ÇÏ·ç ÇÑ Ç¥Çö, have & get¡Ü ßæüÀν...




¡á ÇÏ·ç ÇÑ Ç¥Çö, have & get

 

¿ø¾î¹ÎµéÀÌ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ¾²´Â »ç¿ªµ¿»çhave¿Í getÀ» ±×µéÀº ¾î¶»°Ô »ç¿ëÇÏ´ÂÁö º¹½ÀÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
»ç¿ªµ¿»ç(causative verb)´Â ´©±º°¡¿¡°Ô ƯÁ¤ ÇൿÀ» Çϵµ·Ï ½Ãų ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

Áï ¾î¶² »ç¶÷ÀÌ ³ª¸¦ À§ÇØ ¹º°¡¸¦ ÇØÁØ´Ù¸é »ç¿ª µ¿»ç¸¦ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

±× ´ëÇ¥Àû »ç¿ªµ¿»ç°¡ have¿Í getÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

 

¿¹¹®)

I got my brother to cut my hair.

(³­ Çü¿¡°Ô ³» ¸Ó¸®¸¦ ÀÚ¸£°Ô Çß¾î¿ä.)

Do you always have your brother cut your hair?

(´ç½ÅÀº Ç×»ó Çü¿¡°Ô ´ç½Å ¸Ó¸®¸¦ ÀÚ¸£°Ô Çϳª¿ä?)

Well, he doesn¡¯t like to, but I got him to do it.

(À½, ÇüÀº ¾È ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏÁö¸¸, ³»°¡ ±×°É Ç϶ó°í ÇßÁÒ.)

You got him to do it.

(´ç½ÅÀº ÇüÀÌ ±×·¸°Ô Çϵµ·Ï Çϴ±º¿ä.)

Âü°í·Î, ¡®³ª ¸Ó¸® À߶ú¾î¿ä.¡¯´Â I got a haircut.ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

³»°¡ ³» ¸Ó¸®¸¦ ½º½º·Î À߶úÀ» ¶§ ¾²´Â Ç¥Çö ¡®I cut my hair.¡¯¿Í È¥µ¿ÇÏ¸é ¾ÈµË´Ï´Ù.
À̹߼ҳª ¹Ì¿ë½Ç¿¡ °¡¼­ ¸Ó¸®¸¦ ÀÚ¸£°í ¿Í¼­, ¡®³ª ¸Ó¸® À߶ú¾î¡¯ ¶ó°í ÇÒ ¶§´Â,
I got a haircut.
ÀÌ¿Ü¿¡ ¡®I got my hair cut.¡¯ ¶Ç´Â ¡®I had my hair cut.¡¯µµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

(ÁÖÀÇÇÒ °ÍÀº have¸¦ »ç¿ªµ¿»ç·Î ¾µ ¶§´Â to°¡ ºÙÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.)

 

´õ È®½ÇÇÑ »ç¿ªµ¿»ç haveº¹½ÀÀ» À§ÇÑ Ãß°¡ ¿¹¹®)

I had her cut my hair.

(³­ ±×³à¿¡°Ô ³» ¸Ó¸®¸¦ ÀÚ¸£°Ô Çß´Ù.)

I had him fix my computer.

(³­ ±×¿¡°Ô ³» ÄÄÇ»Å͸¦ °íÄ¡°Ô Çß´Ù.)

I had her call my mom.

(³­ ±×³à¿¡°Ô ³» ¾ö¸¶¿¡°Ô ÀüÈ­ÇÏ°Ô Çß´Ù.)

I had him carry my bag.

(³­ ±×¿¡°Ô ³» °¡¹æÀ» ¿î¹ÝÇÏ°Ô Çß´Ù.)

 

À̹ø¿£ »ç¿ªµ¿»ç, getº¹½ÀÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
have
¿ÍÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ Á¡Àº get¿¡´Â µ¿ÀÛÀ» ÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µå´Â ´ë»óÀÌ ¿øÄ¡ ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸, ¼³µæÇÏ°í ³³µæ½ÃŲ´Ù´Â Àǹ̰¡ Æ÷ÇԵ˴ϴÙ.
±×¸®°í, get¿¡ µÚµû¸£´Â µ¿ÀÛ ¾Õ¿¡´Â to¸¦ ½á¾ß µË´Ï´Ù.

 

I got my mom to babysit.

(³­ ¾ö¸¶¿¡°Ô ¾Æ±â¸¦ µ¹ºÁ ´Þ¶ó°í Çß¾î¿ä.)

I got my boss to give me a promotion.

(³­ »çÀå¿¡°Ô ³ª¸¦ ½ÂÁø½ÃÄÑ´Þ¶ó°í Çß´Ù.

 

ÀÌ ¹Û¿¡µµ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¿ªµ¿»ç, make, let, help µîµµ ÀÖÀ¸´Ï Âü°íÇϼ¼¿ä.

 

Ãâó: https://blog.naver.com/eksim/223538993578




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